Change.org Attacked by Chinese Hackers Amidst Campaign for Ai Weiwei

AiWeiwei.jpg


This news was too wild not to share.

Chinese hackers have temporarily brought down Change.org, the social action platform where I now direct immigrant rights organizing. This, after more than 90,000 people in 175 countries signed a petition calling for the release of internationally acclaimed Chinese artist Ai Weiwei.

According to Mashable:

As an artist, Ai is best known for his role in the construction of the Bejing National Stadium for the 2008 Olympics and his Sunflower Seeds exhibit at the Tate Modern in 2010. He has also played a role in uncovering government corruption over the past few years, including, most notably, a scandal involving the construction of Sichuan schools that collapsed during the 2008 earthquake.

Ai was taken into custody by police at an airport in Bejing earlier this month.

The petition has attracted more than 90,000 signatures, including many from leading museums such as the Guggenheim, MoMA and Tate Modern, since it was posted last week.

A Change.org spokesperson says that the site has suffered intense DDoS attacks since Monday, sending it offline for periods of time. At the time of writing, Change.org was still offline.

“There’s no evidence that this has come from the Chinese government, but clearly the circumstantial evidence is pretty powerful,” the spokesperson says, noting that the for-profit organization has called on the U.S. State Department’s Bureau of East Asian Pacific Affairs for assistance.

Change.org CEO Ben Rattray has even asked the State Department to intervene, as reported by Tech President earlier today:

“We've notified the U.S. State Department of the situation and asked for their immediate assistance,” Rattray added. “Our engineers have been able to keep up the site during parts of the attack, but we've had some down time and without government assistance there are limits to what we can do.”

Change.org, a platform which allows anyone, anywhere to launch online social action campaigns, has been blocked in China at various points over the last few years.

While my teammates at Change.org continue to fend off these severe cyberattacks, more and more activists continue to sign the online petition in support of artist and political prisoner Ai Weiwei.

The silver lining, of course, is that these hackers' attacks will only end up drawing more attention to Ai Weiwei's unjust imprisonment.


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One year later, you'd think the Deepwater Horizon spill never happened at all

Republicans chanted 'Drill Baby Drill"; now environmental catastrophe looms in the Gulf

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It was only a year ago today that the Deepwater Horizon oil well ruptured in the Gulf of Mexico, and yet it seems as if the horrendous damage it inflicted on people and wildlife in the region has all been forgotten.


Sure, for a little while, the 'drill baby drill' chants subsided for a little while -- but not for very long. Now Republicans are trying to use the spill anniversary to attack President Obama for not opening up MORE drilling.


The public strongly supports efforts to make BP accountable for restoring the Gulf's ecosystem and the damaged communities, while Republicans have been apologizing to BP for those efforts.


But just because the media haven't been paying attention, it doesn't mean that dead wildlife haven't been washing ashore in droves, or that the ecological catastrophe is only starting to become manifest.


Of course, BP has been trying hard to suppress research into the spill's effects, despite increasing evidence that they will be catastrophic.


And at the same time, the government has opened the door for more such catastrophes:


With everything Big Oil and the government have learned in the year since the Gulf of Mexico disaster, could it happen again? Absolutely, according to an Associated Press examination of the industry and interviews with experts on the perils of deep-sea drilling.


The government has given the OK for oil exploration in treacherously deep waters to resume, saying it is confident such drilling can be done safely. The industry has given similar assurances. But there are still serious questions in some quarters about whether the lessons of the BP oil spill have been applied.


The industry 'is ill-prepared at the least,' said Charles Perrow, a Yale University professor specializing in accidents involving high-risk technologies. 'I have seen no evidence that they have marshaled containment efforts that are sufficient to deal with another major spill. I don't think they have found ways to change the corporate culture sufficiently to prevent future accidents.'


Mike Conathan at the Center for American Progress has a good summary on the government's abdication of its responsibilities:


The New Orleans Times-Picayune reports that 101 oil-spill-related bills were introduced in the 111th Congress, which came to a close in 2010. Exactly zero were enacted into law. Another 15 have been introduced so far this year—none of which has been acted upon by its committee of jurisdiction.


This is an abject failure on the part of the legislative branch when obvious fixes remain on the table. Mandated liability limits for economic damages incurred by local residents are shamefully low and no mechanism is in place to ensure any fines BP or other responsible parties are forced to pay would actually be returned to a region still devastated by the companies’ negligence.


The limit on liability for economic impacts from an oil spill remains just $75 million. BP recognized that its public relations disaster would only be exacerbated without swift and visible action, so it agreed to create a $20 billion escrow fund to pay claims arising from the accident despite this embarrassingly low liability cap. Given Congress’s reaction it seems BP’s move may have paid off for oil companies. If they will “do the right thing” anyway, why bother changing the law?


He added: 'There are so many opportunities for things to go wrong that major spills are unavoidable.'


Happy anniversary!

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Bottoms Up for Antarctic Ice



“We usually think of ice sheets like cakes—one layer at a time, added from the top,” said Robin Bell, a geophysicist at Columbia University's Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory. “This is like someone injected a layer of frosting at the bottom—a really thick layer.”

Beneath Dome A, a plateau that forms the high point of the East Antarctic ice sheet, at least 24 percent of the ice formed from the bottom up. In other places, as much as half of the ice sheet is made up of this bottom-forming ice.

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Obama backs lifting income cap for Social Security

'For the vast majority of Americans, every dime you earn, you're paying some in Social Security,' Obama told college students in Virginia. 'But for (billionaire investor) Warren Buffett, he stops paying at a little bit over $100,000 and then the next $50 billion he's not paying a dime in Social Security taxes.'

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Work 'Til You Die: The Alternate Reality - and the Reality

We Don't Want To Work 'Til We Die

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A new video was released today by the folks at Strengthen Social Security in order to highlight the brutal absurdity of today’s political debate about 'entitlement programs,' and specifically to address proposals that would raise the retirement age. These programs were supported by Democrats and Republicans for fifty years and are widely popular among voters across the political spectrum. Defending them should be the at the center of centrist thought. Instead it has fashionable in Washington for otherwise reasonable Democrats like Sen. Dick Durbin to push for cuts to these programs.

The retirement age is already scheduled to increase, and raising it even more is nothing less than cruel. That idea's part of the political trend toward 'austerity economics,' a resurgent downsize-government ideology that'sengendered a wave of enthusiastic - no, make that orgiastic prose - from well-fed pundits. Their display of almost snuff-movie-like excitement should have been predictable, but I found it shocking anyway.

The entire idea of raising the retirement age is based on the false premise that Social Security has a financial problem because we're living longer. The numbers say otherwise. And proposals like Simpson/Bowles would do other terrible things, too: shift more of the tax burden onto the middle class, lower taxes even further for the rich, disproportionately harm women and minorities, and impose drastic financial hardship on the elderly.

In other words, this entire debate is based on a radical right-wing agenda which poses as 'a good bipartisan starting point.' (For more, see '10 Reasons Why the (then) Deficit Commission Proposal Is Still Unconscionable and Unacceptable.')

Anyone who disagrees with the new draconian agenda is called “impractical,” even though Reagan’s chief Social Security actuary supports our conclusions, as do many (if not most) economists. And anyone who supports the pro-entitlement agenda support by Americans of all political persuasions is called 'extreme,' while anyone who gets heated when discussing the suffering and loss of life these plans would create is called “uncivil.” Washington's treatment of these policies resembles the Polynesian practice of tabu, so any mention of their real-world implications is a gross violation of propriety (if not downright sacrilegious).

(For more on the selling of this extreme agenda, check out the 20-year old, top secret PowerPoint presentation on selling right-wing radicalism that I discovered recently. It's eye-opening, shocking, and completely made up.)

This video takes a “Twilight Zone”/”alternate reality” tack, which suits me just fine. We've used that approach plenty of times ourselves over the years. (Here's the latest.) With that in mind, we'll adopt our best Rod Serling voice:

Submitted for your consideration … The Ryan budget proposal is called “serious” by the likes of Ezra and others, yet Ryan voted to preserve a tax break for hedge fund billionaires that allows them to be taxed at 15% of income while the rest of us pay much higher rates. That will never people from writing sentences like this one from Ezra: 'I like Ryan personally, and appreciate his policy-oriented approach to politics.'

Submitted for your consideration …The top 25 hedge fund billionaires made $22 billion last year. If they had been taxed under the same rules that are used for cops, firefighters, nurses, teachers … for anyone who actually helps society, for that matter … the government would have received $4 billion in revenue last year.

Submitted for your consideration …That revenue would have been enough to write a check for $1,400 to everyone that turned 65 last year - all 2,858,000 of them.

Submitted for your consideration …Or that revenue could have paid the entire Social Security retirement benefit for more than three hundred thousand people – more than four hundred thousand, if they were women.

Submitted for your consideration …And that's just by establishing tax fairness for 25 people. Imagine what a return to Reagan-era tax levels would do. Back then, the top marginal rate was 50%. It's 35% now (except for those hedge fund managers, who pay 15%), and both the Simpson/Bowles recommendations and Ryan's 'policy-oriented approach' would lower it even more. While, of course, cutting Social Security and Medicare ...

Of course, nobody’s proposing to pay anybody’s retirement benefits out of general taxation – just lift the payroll tax cap so that the wealthy contribute more. Is that unfair? Not if you consider this: The changes made to Social Security under Reagan would have kept it solvent forever, if not for the fact that the extremely wealthy have captured more of our national income than even Alan Greenspan expected. Lifting the cap just redresses that wrong.

Submitted for your consideration …These unpopular cuts to Medicare and Social Security wouldn’t even be possible politically unless Democrats like Dick Durbin were accquiesing, and unless Democrats like Barack Obama weren’t refusing – at least so far - to offer unequivocal opposition. When Obama makes a Harry Reid statement about Social Security, we’ll be fine. Until then I'll worry.

If I have any complaint about the video, it’s that it’s too lighthearted. The reality behind raising the retirement age is a brutal one. (They'll undoubtedly try to mask the cruelty by creating a 'hardship exemption' that will fail to protect workers. We've explained why that won't work.) And the same people pushing this 'solution' want to cap Medicare benefits. If that happens, people will die. That’s not funny at all.

Submitted for your consideration …The new consensus that's being so warmly embraced by Dick Durbin and others will increase the death rate among elderly Americans, and force millions to continue working despite the brutality of the effort.

And nobody’s outraged. Nobody at all. But then, why am I surprised? Outrage isn’t civil.


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Actually, iPhone sends your location to Apple twice a day

Forensic researcher Alex Levinson has discovered a way to map out where an iPhone has been. The information comes from a location cache file found on an iPhone (Library/Caches/locationd/consolidated.db).

In practice, this file contains your travel history.

Apple iPhone location

It should be noted that this file can't be accessed by third-party apps on an iPhone, as you need root rights to reach it. However, the file is copied to your PC or Mac during standard iPhone sync operations and is accessible from there.

Yesterday, security researchers Pete Warden and Alasdair Allan released an application that can take such a file and show your movements on a map.

UFED Physical Pro iPhone forensic examinationNow, this sounds bad from a privacy viewpoint. For example, authorities could gain a court order to do a forensic examination on your phone to figure out where you've been.

But why is Apple collecting this information to begin with? We don't know for sure. But we're guessing it's likely related to Apple's global location database.

Like Google, Apple maintains a global database of the locations of Wi-Fi networks. They use this to get an estimate of your location without using GPS. For example, if your handset sees three hotspots which have MAC addresses that Apple knows are within a certain city block in London, it's a fair bet you're in that city block.

We know how Google collected their location database: they recorded them world-wide while they had their Google Maps Street View cars driving around the globe.

Where did Apple get their location database? They used to license it from a company called Skyhook. How did Skyhook obtain this information? Well, they had their own cars drive around the world, just like Google.

However, the Skyhook database is expensive. So beginning with iPhone OS 3.2 released in April 2010, Apple started replacing the Skyhook location database with their own location database.

And the real question is: How did Apple create their own location database? They did not have cars driving around the world. They didn't need to. They had existing iPhone owners around the world do the work for them.

If you run a modern iPhone, it will send your location history to Apple twice a day. This is the default operation of the device.

Apple iPhone location

How can they do this? By asking for your permission first. There is an opt-in process during initial iTunes installation, but the prompt is highly misleading:

iTunes location

The iTunes prompt talks about helping Apple with Diagnostics information. It says nothing about recording your locations. If you take the time to read Apple's Privacy Policy, it does explain what they are doing:

To provide location-based services on Apple products, Apple and our partners
and licensees may collect, use, and share precise location data, including the
real-time geographic location of your Apple computer or device.
This location data is collected anonymously in a form that does not personally
identify you and is used by Apple and our partners and licensees to provide and
improve location-based products and services.


We believe the new secret location database found on the devices is connected to this functionality. Apparently iPhones always collect your location information, even if it's not getting sent to Apple.

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Feds Tell Supreme Court They Should Be Able To Stick A GPS Device On Your Car Without A Warrant

In the federal government's apparent ongoing quest to stamp out any remnants of the 4th Amendment, the administration has now officially petitioned the Supreme Court to let it stick GPS devices on cars with no warrant. This seems like the sort of case that the Supreme Court will actually be interested in hearing. That's because a variety of federal courts have ruled that it's legal to put a tracking device on your car without a warrant... However, last summer, the DC Circuit appeals court said that such GPS tracking, if done for a long time, crosses the line and becomes illegal. The standard the court used was pretty vague, but now there's something of a circuit split, and that's what generally interests the Supreme Court.


Either way, the government's position is clear: it shouldn't need a warrant to track you. The feds seem to be playing a bit of a questionable game with your privacy here. They claim that you have no reasonable expectation of privacy in your daily movements. To some extent that's true. If you're out in public, and people can see you, then it's not private. But the real question here is somewhat more complex: if you don't see anyone following you, do you have an expectation of privacy in your long-term aggregate movements? I would think there's a much stronger argument there. I would think that just being spotted in public, or even followed in public, is reasonable as there's no real expectation of privacy. But the calculus may, in fact, change when we're talking about the aggregate information of pretty much all of your daily movements over a long term... especially when the person might never realize that anyone is watching them. In such situations, it seems like there is an expectation of privacy about that aggregate info.


Other than the DC court, however, most courts haven't recognized that difference between snippets of daily movements and the aggregation of daily movements. If I had to guess, I'd say that the Supreme Court won't recognize the difference either, and yet another prong of the 4th Amendment will disappear forever.


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Brazilian police can scan hundreds of faces per second with a pair of sunglasses

The 2014 World Cup is going to be in Brazil, and preparations are already underway. Security is going to be tight at this event, and I have heard that the police will have something to protect the innocent like Robocop.


The plan is that the police will be wearing sunglasses with cameras that can scan 400 known criminals per second from up to 12 miles away (they are generally optimized for about 150 feet). The sunglasses are wirelessly connected to a database that can compare with the facial profiles of 13 million people, and can check for 46,000 points on the face for an exact match.


Not only can it scan for criminals, but the sunglasses have a screen where an officer can get instructions as far as what to do next. Again, it works like Robocop, without a classified Directive 4.


I have heard that Brazil is pretty advanced in many areas, and I wonder if we will see these high advanced scanner sunglasses when the World Cup happens in three years. I suppose that we will see, but in the meantime, can we arrange it so that these scanner sunglasses can be put on cops around the world?


Better yet, find out a way if these scanners could be put on the eyes of private citizens. I wonder if this would increase the number of citizens arrests.


Source


ASUS Eee Pad Transformer Actually Launching April 26th for $399

Remember that rumor yesterday that said the Eee Pad Transformer had been delayed until June? Yea, scratch that – turns out it wasn’t at all true. (Which would explain the lack of response from ASUS when I asked about it.) It’s now been confirmed that the tablet/netbook hybrid will indeed be launching this month – April 26th, to be exact.

And we even have pricing (brace yourselves, and I mean that in a good way): $399.99 for a 16GB version and $499.99 for a 32GB model. ASUS clearly “gets it” here when it comes to pricing. (Moto, don’t you think it’s high time that XOOM came down in price already?)

Don’t let the price fool you – this is still one hunk of a Honeycomb tablet. It has a 10-inch 1280×800 IPS display just like most of them, a Tegra 2 processor, a 5 megapixel rear camera, 1GB of RAM, HDMI out – hell, there’s just too much to list here.

As for that companion keyboard dock that’ll turn it into a netbook? $150, meaning the cheapest you could walk away for the whole experience is $550 – not too shabby, eh? It won’t be too hard to find come April 26th as this thing is going to be at nearly every major electronics retailer imaginable, online or otherwise. [Engadget]

Tablet Showdown

Eee Pad Slider

Price?
Release Date Q2 2011 May
10.1-inch IPS touchscreen
Slide-out QWERTY keyboard
Nvidia Tegra 2
Front-facing 1.2MP camera
Rear-facing 5MP camera
Android 3.0 OS (Honeycomb)
Optional 3G




Eee Pad Transformer

$399.99 w/o Dock
Release Date Q2 2011 March
OS Android 3.0
10.1-inch IPS Panel
Nvidia Tegra 2
Front-facing 1.2MP camera
Rear-facing 5MP camera
Android 3.0 OS (Honeycomb)
mini-HDMI port for external 1080p HD video
Optional docking station with a QWERTY keyboard
Charging Time via USB: 16hrs
271mm x 175mm x 12.95mm

Reviews: Anandtech

Eee Slate EP121

$1200
12.1-inch LED-backlit capacitive touchscreen
1280 x 800 resolution & 178-degree viewing angle
Intel i5 dual-core CPU
Windows 7 Home Premium
32 GB/64 GB of SSD storage (expandable via SDXC)
Up to 4 GB of DDR3 RAM
802.11n Wi-Fi
Bluetooth 3.0
2MP camera
2x USB 2.0 ports
Mini-HDMI port



Viewpad 10s

Release Date Q4 2010
$309.99 as of 4/20/2011
Dual Boot OS: Android 1.6 (2.2 Soon) / Windows 7
10.1" LED blacklit display with 1024x600
700:1 Contrast Ratio
Tegra 2 CPU 1.Ghz Dual Core
Cache 1MB
Wi-Fi N / Bluetooth 2.1
 10.8" W x 6.7" H x 0.57" D
(275mm x 170mm x 16.5mm)
Weight: 1.93 lbs
1.3 MP Camera (front)
4 Hour Battery Life

Review: SteveChippy

Viewpad 10Pro

Release Date Q2 2011 (May)
$580 Price Estimate
Dual Boot OS: Android 2.2 / Windows 7
10.1" LED blacklit display 1024x600 Resolution
Oak Trail 1.5 GHz Processor
2GB RAM 
                                                                                    Wi-Fi N & Bluetooth
1.3 MP Camera (front)
No Front Facing Camera
                                                                                     Adobe Flash
                                                                                     6 Hour Battery Life


Motorola Xoom

Android 3.0 Honeycomb
10.1" WXGA LCD Screen (1280x 800)
1GHz Dual Core
Wi-Fi N & Bluetooth 2.1
249.1 x 167.8 x 12.9 mm
10 Hour Battery Life
2 MP Web Camera

5 MP Camera



HP TouchPad

9.7" display (1024 x 768 screen resolution)
Colors: 262,144
dual-core 1.2GHz Snapdragon CPU
16GB / 32GB of internal storage space
Wi-Fi N & Bluetooth 2.1
GPS (3G model only)
Front Camera: 1.3 MP
Size: 9.45 x 7.45 x 0.54 (240 x 189 x 14 mm)
Weight: 26.10 oz (740 g)
Battery: 6300 mAh






Samsung Galaxy Tab 2

Android OS 2.3 (upgrade 3.0 Honeycomb)
NVIDIA Tegra 2 processor
1024 MB RAM
7″ 2048×1200 Super-AMOLED Display
3D Display
Camera: 8mp  Dual LED flash. 
Web Camera: 3mp
Wi-Fi N & Bluetooth 3.0
64 GB Internal Memory





Tablet Specification Comparison
Apple iPad 2ASUS Eee PadBlackBerry PlayBookMotorola Xoom
Dimensions241.2mm x 185.7mm x 8.8mm271mm x 175mm x 12.95mm194mm x 130mm x 10mm249.1mm x 167.8mm x 12.9mm
Display9.7-inch 1024 x 76810.1-inch 1280 x 8007-inch 1024 x 60010.1-inch 1280 x 800
Weight601g (WiFi only)675g425g730g
Processor1GHz Apple A5 (2 x Cortex A9)1GHz NVIDIA Tegra 2 (2 x Cortex A9)1GHz TI OMAP 4430 (2 x Cortex A9)1GHz NVIDIA Tegra 2 (2 x Cortex A9)
Memory512MB1GB1GB1GB
Storage16GB up to 64GB16GB + microSD card16GB up to 64GB32GB + microSD card
Pricing$499 up to $829$399$499 up to $699$799

Asus Eee Slate $1189





Specifications

  • 12.1-inch DisplayLED-backlit (1280 x 800)
  • Intel Core i5
  • 2GB DDR3 (expandable to 4GB)
  • 32GB Solid State Drive
  • Windows 7 Home Premium (64-bit)
  • Wireless N and Bluetooth v3.0
  • 2mp Camera
  • Dimensions: 12.28 x 8.15 x .66 –inches
  • Weight: 2.53 lbs






ACLU Concerned With Michigan Police Using Mobile Phone Scanners

Viewpad 10Pro $800

NRG Energy, Inc. Provides Greater Clarity on the South Texas Nuclear Development Projec

STP 3&4



PRINCETON, NJ; April 19, 2011— Recognizing the diminished prospects for the South Texas
Project nuclear development project as a result of the ongoing nuclear incident in Japan, NRG
Energy, Inc. (NYSE: NRG) today announced it will write down its investment in the development
of South Texas Project units 3&4. NRG further announced that, while it will cooperate with and
support its current partners and any prospective future partners in attempting to develop STP 3&4
successfully, NRG will not invest additional capital in the STP development effort.



“The tragic nuclear incident in Japan has introduced multiple uncertainties around new nuclear
development in the United States which have had the effect of dramatically reducing the probability
that STP 3&4 can be successfully developed in a timely fashion,” said David Crane, President and
CEO of NRG. “We continue to believe both in the absolute necessity of a U.S. nuclear renaissance
and that STP 3&4 is the best new nuclear development project in the country bar none. However,
the extraordinary challenges facing U.S. nuclear development in the present circumstance and the
very considerable financial resources expended by NRG on the project over the past five years make
it impossible for us to justify to our shareholders any further financial participation in the
development of the STP project.”


As a result, NRG expects to record a first-quarter 2011 pretax charge of approximately $481 million,
for the impairment of all of the net assets of Nuclear Innovation North America (NINA), the
Company’s nuclear development joint venture with Toshiba American Nuclear Energy Corp.
(TANE). The write down consists of $331 million of NINA net assets funded by NRG along with
$150 million of net investment contributed by TANE.


As previously announced last month, NINA suspended indefinitely all detailed engineering work
and other pre-construction activities and, as a result, dramatically reduced the project workforce.
NINA, going forward, will be focused solely on securing a combined operating license from the
NRC and on obtaining a loan guarantee from the U.S. Department of Energy, two assets that are
absolutely essential to the success of any future project development. TANE will be responsible for
funding ongoing costs to continue the licensing process. In concurrence with the substantial
reduction in NINA’s project workforce, and to support NINA’s reduced scope of work, NRG
expects to incur one-time costs, related to a contribution to NINA, which are not expected to
exceed $20 million. These costs will be incurred, and expensed, primarily in the second quarter 2011.


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Is HTC Working on a 16MP Cameraphone? [Video]

A slip of an internal video has shown that HTC's got a 16MP cameraphone in its midst, but could it be too good to be true? That's double the megapixels that they've currently got on sale, so if this video is the real deal—which we're not too sure about—then that could be a pretty amazing handset, if you're of the megapixel-counting ilk. More »

Rumor: Samsung to Release 2GHz Dual-Core Phone As Powerful As a PC

This is the type of rumor I like to see on a crisp Monday morning. According to a supposed high-ranking executive at Samsung, the company will look to release the world’s most powerful smartphone sometime in 2012. What exactly will make it the most powerful, you ask? How about a dual-core 2GHz processor – one that is said to be able to deliver processing power comparable to a PC – for starters? Yea, my mouth is watering too. But 2012 is such a long way off from now so we won’t get our hopes up on this rumor just yet. What do you folks think? [via Samsung Hub]

デイリーモーション - 原発解体(1) - Tech & Science ビデオ


原発解体(1) by LunaticEclipse-Nuclear

iRobot Packbots enter Fukushima reactor building

The Nuclear Accident in Japan: Impacts on Fish